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3D printing technologies in metallic implants: a thematic review on the techniques and. procedures

Title: 3D printing technologies in metallic implants: a thematic review on the techniques and. procedures
Authors: Attarilar, S
Ebrahimi, M
Djavanroodi, F
Fu, Y
Wang, L
Yang, J
Item Type: Journal Article
Abstract: Additive manufacturing (AM) is among the most attractive methods to produce implants, the processes are very swift and it can be precisely controlled to meet patient’s requirement since they can be produced in exact shape, dimension, and even texture of different living tissues. Until now, lots of methods have emerged and used in this field with diverse characteristics. This review aims to comprehensively discuss 3D printing (3DP) technologies to manufacture metallic implants, especially on techniques and procedures. Various technologies based on their main properties are categorized, the effecting parameters are introduced, and the history of AM technology is briefly analyzed. Subsequently, the utilization of these AM-manufactured components in medicine along with their effectual variables is discussed, and special attention is paid on to the production of porous scaffolds, taking pore size, density, etc., into consideration. Finally, 3DP of the popular metallic systems in medical applications such as titanium, Ti6Al4V, cobalt-chromium alloys, and shape memory alloys are studied. In general, AM manufactured implants need to comply with important requirements such as biocompatibility, suitable mechanical properties (strength and elastic modulus), surface conditions, custom-built designs, fast production, etc. This review aims to introduce the AM technologies in implant applications and find new ways to design more sophisticated methods and compatible implants that mimic the desired tissue functions.
Issue Date: 1-Jan-2021
Date of Acceptance: 1-Jul-2020
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/94529
DOI: 10.18063/ijb.v7i1.306
ISSN: 2424-7723
Publisher: WHIOCE PUBLISHING PTE LTD, SINGAPORE
Start Page: 21
End Page: 46
Journal / Book Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOPRINTING
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
Copyright Statement: © 2020 Attarilar, et al. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Biomedical
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Engineering
Materials Science
Additive manufacturing
3D printing techniques
Biometals
Implants
Porous scaffolds
SHAPE-MEMORY METAL
POROUS TITANIUM
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
PROCESS PARAMETERS
SURFACE-ROUGHNESS
LASER
BONE
SCAFFOLDS
BEHAVIOR
DESIGN
3D printing techniques
Additive manufacturing
Biometals
Implants
Porous scaffolds
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Biomedical
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Engineering
Materials Science
Additive manufacturing
3D printing techniques
Biometals
Implants
Porous scaffolds
SHAPE-MEMORY METAL
POROUS TITANIUM
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
PROCESS PARAMETERS
SURFACE-ROUGHNESS
LASER
BONE
SCAFFOLDS
BEHAVIOR
DESIGN
Publication Status: Published
Article Number: ARTN 306
Online Publication Date: 2020-12-09
Appears in Collections:Mechanical Engineering



This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License Creative Commons