Association analyses based on false discovery rate implicate many new loci for coronary artery disease
File(s)NG-LE45293R 15June17.docx (75.46 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in coronary artery disease (CAD) had identified 66 loci at 'genome-wide significance' (P < 5 × 10−8) at the time of this analysis, but a much larger number of putative loci at a false discovery rate (FDR) of 5% (refs. 1,2,3,4). Here we leverage an interim release of UK Biobank (UKBB) data to evaluate the validity of the FDR approach. We tested a CAD phenotype inclusive of angina (SOFT; ncases = 10,801) as well as a stricter definition without angina (HARD; ncases = 6,482) and selected cases with the former phenotype to conduct a meta-analysis using the two most recent CAD GWAS2, 3. This approach identified 13 new loci at genome-wide significance, 12 of which were on our previous list of loci meeting the 5% FDR threshold2, thus providing strong support that the remaining loci identified by FDR represent genuine signals. The 304 independent variants associated at 5% FDR in this study explain 21.2% of CAD heritability and identify 243 loci that implicate pathways in blood vessel morphogenesis as well as lipid metabolism, nitric oxide signaling and inflammation.
Date Issued
2017-07-17
Date Acceptance
2017-06-19
Citation
Nature Genetics, 2017, 49, pp.1385-1391
ISSN
1546-1718
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Start Page
1385
End Page
1391
Journal / Book Title
Nature Genetics
Volume
49
Copyright Statement
© 2017 Nature America, Inc., part of Springer Nature. All rights reserved.
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Genetics & Heredity
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION
GENETIC-VARIANTS
LOW-FREQUENCY
RISK LOCI
ATHEROSCLEROSIS
METAANALYSIS
ANNOTATION
PROFILES
DATABASE
RARE
EPIC-CVD Consortium
CARDIoGRAMplusC4D
UK Biobank CardioMetabolic Consortium CHD working group
11 Medical And Health Sciences
06 Biological Sciences
Developmental Biology
Publication Status
Published