Mizrahi Rodriguez, KatherineKatherineMizrahi RodriguezWu, Wan-NiWan-NiWuAlebrahim, TaliehsadatTaliehsadatAlebrahimCao, YimingYimingCaoFreeman, Benny DBenny DFreemanHarrigan, DanielDanielHarriganJhalaria, MayankMayankJhalariaKratochvil, AdamAdamKratochvilKumar, SanatSanatKumarLee, Won HeeWon HeeLeeLee, Young MooYoung MooLeeLin, HaiqingHaiqingLinRichardson, Julian MJulian MRichardsonSong, QileiQileiSongSundell, BenjaminBenjaminSundellThür, RaymondRaymondThürVankelecom, IvoIvoVankelecomWang, AnqiAnqiWangWang, LinaLinaWangWiscount, CatherineCatherineWiscountSmith, Zachary PZachary PSmith2022-07-082023-06-152022-10-05Journal of Membrane Science, 2022, 659, pp.1-130376-7388http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/98201Gas-separation membranes are a critical industrial component for a low-carbon and energy-efficient future. As a result, many researchers have been testing membrane materials over the past several decades. Unfortunately, almost all membrane-based testing systems are home-built, and there are no widely accepted material standards or testing protocols in the literature, making it challenging to accurately compare experimental results. In this multi-lab study, ten independent laboratories collected high-pressure pure-gas permeation data for H2, O2, CH4, and N2 in commercial polysulfone (PSf) films. Equipment information, testing procedures, and permeation data from all labs were collected to provide (1) accepted H2, O2, CH4, and N2 permeability values at 35 °C in PSf as a reference standard, (2) statistical analysis of lab-to-lab uncertainties in evaluating permeability, and (3) a list of best practices for sample preparation, equipment set-up, and permeation testing using constant-volume variable-pressure apparatuses. Results summarized in this work provide a reference standard and recommended testing protocols for pure-gas testing of membrane materials.© 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Chemical Engineering03 Chemical Sciences09 EngineeringJournal Articlehttps://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120746https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376738822004914?via%3DihubBth Ref: RC-CE1204