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Cigarette brand loyalty among smokers in six European countries: Findings from the EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe Surveys

Title: Cigarette brand loyalty among smokers in six European countries: Findings from the EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe Surveys
Authors: Nogueira, SO
Tigova, O
Castellano, Y
Mons, U
Kyriakos, CN
McNeill, A
Trofor, AC
Zatonski, WA
Przewozniak, K
Demjen, T
Tountas, Y
Quah, ACK
Fong, GT
Fu, M
Vardavas, CI
Fernandez, E
Glahn, A
Nguyen, D
Nikitara, K
Radu-Loghin, C
Starchenko, P
Tsatsakis, A
Girvalaki, C
Igoumenaki, C
Papadakis, S
Papathanasaki, A
Tzatzarakis, M
Vardavas, AI
Becuwe, N
Deaconu, L
Goudet, S
Hanley, C
Riviere, O
Kiss, J
Kovacs, PA
East, K
Hitchman, SC
Mons, U
Kahnert, S
Behrakis, P
Filippidis, FT
Gratziou, C
Katsaounou, P
Peleki, T
Petroulia, I
Tzavara, C
Eremia, M
Lotrean, L
Mihaltan, F
Rohde, G
Asano, T
Cichon, C
Far, A
Genton, C
Jessner, M
Hedman, L
Janson, C
Lindberg, A
Maguire, B
Ravara, S
Vaccaro, V
Ward, B
Willemsen, M
De Vries, H
Hummel, K
Nagelhout, GE
Herbec, A
Janik-Koncewicz, K
Zatonski, M
Agar, TK
Driezen, P
Gravely, S
Thompson, ME
Item Type: Journal Article
Abstract: Introduction: This study aims to describe the degree of smokers’ loyalty to a specific brand of tobacco products and the variables related to choosing a specific brand among smokers in six European countries. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted for a representative sample of adult smokers from Germany, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Spain (approximately 1000 smokers per country). The prevalence of smokers’ having a usual brand of cigarettes smoked (factory-made or roll-yourown cigarettes), the brand of choice, the factors for choosing a specific brand and the degree of loyalty to that brand (not at all, a little, somewhat and a lot) were assessed by country, sociodemographics and smoking-related variables. Results: In total, 86.6% of the smokers reported having a usual brand. In three out of the six countries, one brand holds the loyalty of between 17.8% and 24.5% of the smokers that reported having a usual brand for factory-made cigarettes. Most participants reported being loyal ‘a lot’ to their brand of choice (44.4%). The reasons most reported for choosing a cigarette brand were the taste (83.2%) and the price (51.7%). Conclusions: Brand loyalty is high among factory-made and roll-your-own cigarette smokers in six European countries. Future research on longitudinal trends of brand loyalty to evaluate the effect of tobacco control policies in these European countries is warranted.
Issue Date: 20-Feb-2019
Date of Acceptance: 21-Oct-2018
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/75958
DOI: 10.18332/tid/99116
ISSN: 1617-9625
Publisher: International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases
Journal / Book Title: Tobacco Induced Diseases
Volume: 16
Copyright Statement: Published by European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID).© 2019 Nogueira S. O. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Substance Abuse
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
brand loyalty
brand choice
attachment
plain packaging
tobacco
GENDER
attachment
brand choice
brand loyalty
plain packaging
tobacco
EUREST-PLUS consortium
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Substance Abuse
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
brand loyalty
brand choice
attachment
plain packaging
tobacco
GENDER
1103 Clinical Sciences
Publication Status: Published
Article Number: ARTN A12
Appears in Collections:School of Public Health