Mesh-adaptive simulations of horizontal-axis turbine arrays using the actuator line method
File(s)Deskos_et_al-2018-Wind_Energy.pdf (2.97 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Deskos, G
Piggott, Matthew
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Numerical models of the flow and wakes due to turbines operating within a real-scale offshore wind farm can lead to a prohibitively large computational cost, particularly when considering blade-resolved simulations. With the introduction of turbine parametrisations such as the actuator disk (ADM) or the actuator line (ALM) models this problem has been partially addressed, yet the computational cost associated with these simulations remains high. In this work we present an implementation and validation of an ALM within the mesh-adaptive 3D fluid dynamics solver, Fluidity, under a uRANS-based turbulence modelling approach. A key feature of this implementation is the use of mesh optimization techniques which allow for the automatic refinement or coarsening of the mesh locally according to the resolution needed by the fluid flow solver. The model is first validated against experimental data from wind tunnel tests. Finally, we demonstrate the benefits of mesh-adaptivity by considering flow past the Lillgrund offshore wind farm.
Date Issued
2018-12-01
Date Acceptance
2018-06-14
Citation
Wind Energy, 2018, 21 (12), pp.1266-1281
ISSN
1095-4244
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
1266
End Page
1281
Journal / Book Title
Wind Energy
Volume
21
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Authors Wind Energy Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Energy Futures Lab
Grant Number
EP/R007470/1
EP/L000407/1
Subjects
Energy
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-07-25