Post-fire behaviour of slender reinforced concrete columns confined by circular steel tubes
Author(s)
Yang, H
Liu, F
Gardner, L
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The post-fire behaviour of slender reinforced concrete columns confined by circular steel tubes is
investigated experimentally and numerically in this paper. Experiments were performed firstly to
explore the fundamental behaviour of steel tube confined reinforced concrete (STCRC) slender columns
after exposure to the ISO 834 standard fire, including the cooling phase. Temperature distributions, load
versus lateral displacement curves, strains in the steel tube and failure modes were obtained and
discussed. Next, a 3D finite element model was developed with the program ABAQUS using a
sequentially coupled thermal-stress analysis. After validation of the FE model, parametric studies were
carried out to identify the influence of key parameters on the load-bearing capacity and buckling
reduction factor of slender STCRC columns. The considered parameters were the heating time, crosssectional
dimension, slenderness ratio, material strength, steel tube to concrete area ratio and
reinforcement ratio. Finally, a simplified design method was proposed for predicting load-bearing
capacity of STCRC slender columns after exposure to standard fires.
investigated experimentally and numerically in this paper. Experiments were performed firstly to
explore the fundamental behaviour of steel tube confined reinforced concrete (STCRC) slender columns
after exposure to the ISO 834 standard fire, including the cooling phase. Temperature distributions, load
versus lateral displacement curves, strains in the steel tube and failure modes were obtained and
discussed. Next, a 3D finite element model was developed with the program ABAQUS using a
sequentially coupled thermal-stress analysis. After validation of the FE model, parametric studies were
carried out to identify the influence of key parameters on the load-bearing capacity and buckling
reduction factor of slender STCRC columns. The considered parameters were the heating time, crosssectional
dimension, slenderness ratio, material strength, steel tube to concrete area ratio and
reinforcement ratio. Finally, a simplified design method was proposed for predicting load-bearing
capacity of STCRC slender columns after exposure to standard fires.
Date Issued
2014-11-19
Date Acceptance
2014-10-21
Citation
Thin-Walled Structures, 2014, 87, pp.12-29
ISSN
0263-8231
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
12
End Page
29
Journal / Book Title
Thin-Walled Structures
Volume
87
Copyright Statement
© 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000348746800002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Civil
Engineering
Circular steel tube confined reinforced concrete
Experiments
Post-fire
Residual capacity
Slender column
Testing thermal distribution
FIRE RESISTANCE
TUBULAR COLUMNS
STRENGTH
EXPOSURE
TEMPERATURE
DESIGN
0901 Aerospace Engineering
0905 Civil Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Civil Engineering
Publication Status
Published