Unidirectional carbon fibre reinforced polyamide-12 composites with enhanced strain to tensile failure by introducing fibre waviness
File(s)wavy fibre compsosites final - revised.pdf (721.69 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Diao, H
Robinson, P
Wisnom, MR
Bismarck, A
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Unidirectional (UD) carbon fibre reinforced polymers offer high specific strength and stiffness but they fail in a catastrophic manner with little warning. Gas-texturing and non-constrained annealing were used to introduce fibre waviness into UD polyamide 12 composites produced by wet-impregnation hoping to produce composites with a more gradual failure mode and increased failure strain. Both methods increased the variation of fibre alignment angle compared to the control samples. The composites containing wavy fibres exhibited a stepwise, gradual failure mode under strain controlled uniaxial tension rather than a catastrophic failure, observed in control samples. Gas-texturing damaged the fibres resulting in a decrease of the tensile strength and strain to failure, which resulted in composites with lower tensile strength and ultimate failure strain than the control composites. Non-constrained annealing of carbon fibre/PA-12 produced wavy fibre composites with ultimate failure strain of 2%, significantly higher than 1.6% of the control composite.
Date Issued
2016-04-25
Date Acceptance
2016-04-23
Citation
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2016, 87, pp.186-193
ISSN
1359-835X
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
186
End Page
193
Journal / Book Title
Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
Volume
87
Copyright Statement
© 2016 Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Grant Number
AERO/RB1527
Subjects
Materials
0912 Materials Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
0901 Aerospace Engineering
Publication Status
Published