Holey graphitic carbon nano-flakes with enhanced storage characteristics scaled to a pouch cell supercapacitor
File(s)JFUE-D-20-01747 R1-MS -12.08.2020_Accepted.pdf (703.03 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Ojha, Manoranjan
Liu, Xinhua
Wu, Billy
Deepa, Melepurath
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Supercapacitors with holey graphitic carbon nano-flakes (HGCNF) capable of demonstrating large specific capacitance (SC) have been developed for the first time. The unique approach of applying an additional conducting layer of carbon fabric (CF) coated with HGCNF at both half-cells provides a significant enhancement in SC, from 323 to 1142 F g−1, for the half cell and from 8 to 487 F g−1 for the symmetric supercapacitor, when the architecture is modified from Ni/HGCNF//HGCNF/Ni to Ni/HGCNF/CF/HGCNF//HGCNF/CF/HGCNF/Ni. HGCNF is composed of macro- and meso- pores enabling facile and deep penetration of electrolyte ions across the cross-section, ensuring maximum utilization at high current densities. Peak energy and power densities of 68 Wh kg−1 and 2.5 kW kg−1, achieved for the Ni/HGCNF/CF/HGCNF//HGCNF/CF/HGCNF/Ni cell, are superior to many reported nano-carbons, including HGCNF/Ni or HGCNF/CF symmetric cells. The corresponding 3 V pouch cell, showed an excellent SC of 80 F g−1.
Date Issued
2021-02
Date Acceptance
2020-09-11
Citation
Fuel, 2021, 285, pp.1-12
ISSN
0016-2361
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Start Page
1
End Page
12
Journal / Book Title
Fuel
Volume
285
Copyright Statement
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236120322420?via%3Dihub
Grant Number
EP/K002252/1
J15119 - PO:500174140
Subjects
Energy
0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)
0904 Chemical Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published online
Article Number
119246
Date Publish Online
2020-10-11