A dedicated high‐quality service for the management of patients with an inherited risk of colorectal cancer
File(s)codi.14622.pdf (679.25 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Adams, Laura K
Qiu, Shengyang
Hunt, Arabella K
Monahan, Kevin J
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Aim To demonstrate the quality improvement associated with the implementation of a specialist Family History of Bowel Cancer Service in secondary care. Method Outcomes assessed: 1. Adherence to the BSG Guidelines for colonoscopic surveillance of individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer; 2. Adherence to the Revised Bethesda Criteria for the identification of colorectal cancer patients with suspected Lynch Syndrome; 3. Identification of inherited colorectal cancer risk syndromes; 4. Colonoscopic Adenoma Detection Rate. Data was collected for a 21-month period prior and subsequent to the establishment of this service, for all patients who underwent colonoscopic surveillance for a family history of colorectal cancer and all patients newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Analysis compared the number of colonoscopies performed, not indicated by BSG guidelines; the average number of years patients were screened early; the adenoma detection rate; and the rate of MMR tumour testing, before and after the implementation of the service. Results Following the establishment of the service there was a reduction in number of colonoscopies not indicated by BSG guidelines, (39.6% vs 5.8%, p<0.001, chi squared test); surveillance colonoscopy took place at a more appropriate age (10.6 vs 5.9 years too early, p=0.01, t-test). There was an increased adenoma detection rate (17% vs 31.9%, p<0.01, chi-squared test), and increased tumour MMR testing (3.4% vs 91.8%, P<0.01, Chi squared test). Conclusion The introduction of a Family History of Bowel Cancer Service results in improved patient care through improved guideline adherence for colonoscopic surveillance and increased cancer detection rates.
Date Issued
2019-08
Date Acceptance
2019-02-27
Citation
Colorectal Disease, 2019, 21 (8), pp.879-885
ISSN
1462-8910
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
879
End Page
885
Journal / Book Title
Colorectal Disease
Volume
21
Issue
8
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland. This is the accepted version of the following article: [Adams, L. K., Qiu, S. , Hunt, A. K. and Monahan, K. J. (2019), A dedicated high‐quality service for the management of patients with an inherited risk of colorectal cancer. Colorectal Dis. doi:10.1111/codi.14622], which has been published in final form at [https://doi.org/10.1111/codi.14622]
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30903731
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Surgery
Colorectal cancer
colonoscopy
lynch syndrome
inherited cancer risk
LYNCH-SYNDROME
GUIDELINES
COLONOSCOPY
SURVEILLANCE
STRATEGIES
IMPACT
Colorectal cancer
colonoscopy
inherited cancer risk
lynch syndrome
1103 Clinical Sciences
Surgery
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
Date Publish Online
2019-04-08