Variation in the circularly polarized light reflection of Lomaptera (Scarabaeidae) beetles
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Published version
Author(s)
Carter, IE
Weir, K
McCall, MW
Parker, AR
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
An extended spectroscopic study on the left-through-left circularly polarised reflection spectra of a large number of beetles from the Australasian Scrabaeidae:Cetoniinae of the Lomaptera genus was undertaken. We have obtained a five-category spectral classification.The principal spectral features, which even within the genus range from blue to infra-red, are related to structural chirality in the beetle shells. The detailed features of each spectral classification are related to different structural perturbations of the helix including various pitch values and abrupt twist defects. These spectral characteristics and associated shell structures are confirmed on the basis of simple modelling. An important conclusion from our study is that the simple helical structure resulting in a single symmetric Bragg peak is not the
dominant spectral type. Rather the reality is a rich tapestry of spectral types. One intriguing specimen is identified via an SEM micrograph to consist of a double interstitial helix leadingto a particular double-peak spectrum.
dominant spectral type. Rather the reality is a rich tapestry of spectral types. One intriguing specimen is identified via an SEM micrograph to consist of a double interstitial helix leadingto a particular double-peak spectrum.
Date Issued
2016-07-31
Date Acceptance
2016-06-13
Citation
Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 2016, 13 (120)
ISSN
1742-5689
Publisher
The Royal Society
Journal / Book Title
Journal of the Royal Society Interface
Volume
13
Issue
120
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
License URL
Subjects
Science & Technology
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Science & Technology - Other Topics
scarab beetle
circular polarization
structural colour
chiral
birefringent
chitin
STRUCTURAL COLOR MECHANISMS
OPTICAL-ACTIVITY
GOLD
IRIDESCENCE
birefringent
chiral
chitin
circular polarization
scarab beetle
structural colour
Animal Structures
Animals
Coleoptera
Light
Animal Structures
Animals
Light
Coleoptera
General Science & Technology
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 20160015
Date Publish Online
2016-07-01