Observation of channeling for 6500 GeV/c protons in the crystal assisted collimation setup for LHC
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Two high-accuracy goniometers equipped with two bent silicon crystals were installed in the betatron cleaning insertion of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) during its long shutdown. First beam tests were recently performed at the LHC with 450 GeV/c and 6500 GeV/c stored proton beams to investigate the feasibility of beam halo collimation assisted by bent crystals. For the first time channeling of 6500 GeV/c protons was observed in a particle accelerator. A strong reduction of beam losses due to nuclear inelastic interactions in the aligned crystal in comparison with its amorphous orientation was detected. The loss reduction value was about 24. Thus, the results show that deflection of particles by a bent crystal due to channeling is effective for this record particle energy.
Date Issued
2016-05-06
Date Acceptance
2016-05-02
Citation
Physics Letters B, 2016, 758, pp.129-133
ISSN
0370-2693
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
129
End Page
133
Journal / Book Title
Physics Letters B
Volume
758
Copyright Statement
© 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Physics, Nuclear
Physics, Particles & Fields
Physics
Accelerator
Beam collimation
Crystal
Channeling
SPS BEAM
REDUCTION
Nuclear & Particles Physics
0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle And Plasma Physics
Publication Status
Published