The turbulence cascade in the near wake of a square prism
File(s)Felipe_accepted_PPV_JFM2017.pdf (5.53 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Alves Portela
Papadakis, G
Vassilicos
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We present a study of the turbulence cascade on the centreline of an inhomogeneous and anisotropic near-field turbulent wake generated by a square prism at a Reynolds number of using the Kármán–Howarth–Monin–Hill equation. This is the fully generalised scale-by-scale energy balance which, unlike the Kármán–Howarth equation, does not require homogeneity or isotropy assumptions. Our data are obtained from a direct numerical simulation and therefore enable us to access all of the processes involved in this energy balance. A significant range of length scales exists where the orientation-averaged nonlinear interscale transfer rate is approximately constant and negative, indicating a forward turbulence cascade on average. This average cascade consists of coexisting forward and inverse cascade behaviours in different scale-space orientations. With increasing distance from the prism but within the near field of the wake, the orientation-averaged nonlinear interscale transfer rate tends to be approximately equal to minus the turbulence dissipation rate even though all of the inhomogeneity-related energy processes in the scale-by-scale energy balance are significant, if not equally important. We also find well-defined near energy spectra in the streamwise direction, in particular at a centreline position where the inverse cascade behaviour occurs for streamwise oriented length scales.
Date Issued
2017-07-20
Date Acceptance
2017-05-30
Citation
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 825, pp.315-352
ISSN
1469-7645
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP): STM Journals
Start Page
315
End Page
352
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
825
Copyright Statement
© 2017 Cambridge University Press This paper has been accepted for publication and will appear in a revised form, subsequent to peer-review and/or editorial input by Cambridge University Press. Journal of Fluid Mechanics,
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
Commission of the European Communities
Grant Number
320560
FP7 - 317269
Subjects
Fluids & Plasmas
01 Mathematical Sciences
09 Engineering
Publication Status
Published