On a piecewise-linear approximation for network revenue management
File(s)sAR_MOR_final submission.pdf (189.51 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Kunnumkal, S
Talluri, KT
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The network revenue management (RM) problem arises in airline, hotel, media, and other industries where the sale products
use multiple resources. It can be formulated as a stochastic dynamic program, but the dynamic program is computationally
intractable because of an exponentially large state space, and a number of heuristics have been proposed to approximate
its value function. In this paper we show that the piecewise-linear approximation to the network RM dynamic program is
tractable; specifically we show that the separation problem of the approximation can be solved as a relatively compact linear
program. Moreover, the resulting compact formulation of the approximate dynamic program turns out to be exactly equivalent
to the Lagrangian relaxation of the dynamic program, an earlier heuristic method proposed for the same problem. We perform
a numerical comparison of solving the problem by generating separating cuts or as our compact linear program. We discuss
extensions to versions of the network RM problem with overbooking as well as the difficulties of extending it to the choice
model of network revenue RM.
use multiple resources. It can be formulated as a stochastic dynamic program, but the dynamic program is computationally
intractable because of an exponentially large state space, and a number of heuristics have been proposed to approximate
its value function. In this paper we show that the piecewise-linear approximation to the network RM dynamic program is
tractable; specifically we show that the separation problem of the approximation can be solved as a relatively compact linear
program. Moreover, the resulting compact formulation of the approximate dynamic program turns out to be exactly equivalent
to the Lagrangian relaxation of the dynamic program, an earlier heuristic method proposed for the same problem. We perform
a numerical comparison of solving the problem by generating separating cuts or as our compact linear program. We discuss
extensions to versions of the network RM problem with overbooking as well as the difficulties of extending it to the choice
model of network revenue RM.
Date Issued
2016-02-01
Date Acceptance
2014-12-19
Citation
Mathematics of Operations Research, 2016, 41 (1), pp.72-91
ISSN
0364-765X
Publisher
INFORMS
Start Page
72
End Page
91
Journal / Book Title
Mathematics of Operations Research
Volume
41
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2016, INFORMS
Subjects
Operations Research
0102 Applied Mathematics
0103 Numerical and Computational Mathematics
0802 Computation Theory and Mathematics
Date Publish Online
2015-07-16