A semi-decentralized scheme for integration of price-responsive appliances in the electricity market
File(s)
Author(s)
De Paola, A
Angeli, D
Strbac, G
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
A novel semi-decentralized control strategy is proposed for the integration in the power system of large populations of flexible loads, such as electric vehicles and “smart” appliances. To characterize the interactions between the single agents and their effects on the grid, a game theory framework is adopted. The price responsive appliances are modelled as competing players, characterizing a stable and efficient solution as a Nash equilibrium (no device has unilateral interest in changing its scheduled power consumption when the final electricity price is considered). We extend previous results on distributed control of flexible demand, proposing a partial centralization of the power scheduling at critical time instants. In this way, it is possible to ensure convergence to a Nash equilibrium for a wider range of scenarios, considering higher penetration levels of flexible demand and a wider range of parameters for the devices. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is theoretically proved and its performance is evaluated in simulations, considering a future UK grid with high penetration of flexible demand.
Date Issued
2017-10-18
Date Acceptance
2017-07-09
Citation
IFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline), 2017, 50 (1), pp.6729-6736
ISSN
1474-6670
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
6729
End Page
6736
Journal / Book Title
IFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline)
Volume
50
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2017, IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) Hosting by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
EP/I031650/1
Source
20th IFAC World Congress
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2017-07-09
Finish Date
2017-07-14
Coverage Spatial
Toulouse, France