Cyano substituted benzotriazole based polymers for use in organic solar cells
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A new synthetic route to the electron accepting di-cyano substituted benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole (BTz) monomer 2-(2-butyloctyl)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)-2H-benzotriazole-5,6-dicarbonitrile (dTdCNBTz) is reported. The cyano substituents can be easily introduced to the BTz unit in one step via the nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the fluorine substituents of the fluorinated precursor 2-(2-butyloctyl)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)-2H-benzotriazole-5,6-difluoro (dTdFBTz). Co-polymers were prepared with distannylated benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (BDT) monomers containing either 2-ethylhexylthienyl (T-EH) side chains or 2-butyloctylthienyl (T-BO) side chains via Stille coupling to yield the novel medium band gap polymers P1 and P2 respectively. Whilst the organic photovoltaic (OPV) performance of P1 was limited by a lack of solubility, the improved solubility of P2 resulted in promising device efficiencies of up to 6.9% in blends with PC61BM, with high open circuit voltages of 0.95 V.
Date Issued
2017-03-06
Date Acceptance
2017-03-05
Citation
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2017, 5, pp.6465-6470
ISSN
2050-7496
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
6465
End Page
6470
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume
5
Copyright Statement
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017. This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
Sponsor
British Council (UK)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Grant Number
173601536
EP/G037515/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Technology
Chemistry, Physical
Energy & Fuels
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
Materials Science
ENHANCED PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE
CONJUGATED POLYMERS
MOLECULAR DESIGN
RATIONAL DESIGN
BENZOTHIADIAZOLE
BENZODITHIOPHENE
DERIVATIVES
ELECTRONICS
COPOLYMERS
ACCEPTORS
Publication Status
Published