The influence of tunnel joints on the present-day condition of a grey cast iron tunnel
Author(s)
Ruiz López, Agustín
Tsiampousi, Aikaterini
Standing, Jamie R
Potts, David M
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The present-day condition of a grey cast iron (GCI) tunnel was investigated numerically by means of a series of plane-strain geotechnical analyses that focused on establishing the influence of the modelling approach adopted to simulate the behaviour of longitudinal tunnel joints. The GCI tunnel lining was simulated in three different ways: (i) as a continuous lining; (ii) as a jointed lining adopting a simple joint model that neglects the presence of the joint bolts and (iii) as a jointed lining adopting a more sophisticated model that considers both the nonlinear response of the joint after opening and the contribution of the bolts to the ultimate capacity. The numerical results demonstrate that accounting for the tunnel joints has a considerable impact on the tunnel response. Significant differences are also observed in the results obtained with the two joint models, hence demonstrating the practical significance of employing an advanced model able to reproduce accurately the rotational behaviour of the joint. The drainage behaviour of the joints was also investigated and the numerical results indicate that drainage even through only the knee joints causes significantly more soil consolidation than that from a watertight tunnel and consequently, larger tunnel deformations and forces.
Date Issued
2023-12
Date Acceptance
2023-07-27
Citation
Computers and Geotechnics, 2023, 164, pp.1-18
ISSN
0266-352X
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Start Page
1
End Page
18
Journal / Book Title
Computers and Geotechnics
Volume
164
Copyright Statement
© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Identifier
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2023.105701
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
105701
Date Publish Online
2023-09-09