Exsolution of catalytically active iridium nanoparticles from strontium titanate
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Supporting information
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The search for new functional materials that combine high stability and efficiency with reasonable cost and ease of synthesis is critical for their use in renewable energy applications. Specifically in catalysis, nanoparticles, with their high surface-to-volume ratio, can overcome the cost implications associated with otherwise having to use large amounts of noble metals. However, commercialized materials, that is, catalytic nanoparticles deposited on oxide supports, often suffer from loss of activity because of coarsening and carbon deposition during operation. Exsolution has proven to be an interesting strategy to overcome such issues. Here, the controlled emergence, or exsolution, of faceted iridium nanoparticles from a doped SrTiO3 perovskite is reported and their growth preliminary probed by in situ electron microscopy. Upon reduction of SrIr0.005Ti0.995O3, the generated nanoparticles show embedding into the oxide support, therefore preventing agglomeration and subsequent catalyst degradation. The advantages of this approach are the extremely low noble metal amount employed (∼0.5% weight) and the catalytic activity reported during CO oxidation tests, where the performance of the exsolved SrIr0.005Ti0.995O3 is compared to the activity of a commercial catalyst with 1% loading (1% Ir/Al2O3). The high activity obtained with such low doping shows the possibility of scaling up this new catalyst, reducing the high cost associated with iridium-based materials.
Date Issued
2020-08-19
Date Acceptance
2020-07-23
Citation
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2020, 12 (33), pp.37444-37453
ISSN
1944-8244
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Start Page
37444
End Page
37453
Journal / Book Title
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume
12
Issue
33
Copyright Statement
© 2020 American Chemical Society. This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c08928
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000563074900065&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
EP/R023646/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Materials Science
exsolution
nanoparticles
iridium
in situ TEM
catalysis
CO OXIDATION
ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY
SELECTIVE REDUCTION
CARBON-MONOXIDE
DOPED SRTIO3
CATALYST
IR
RH
PD
TEMPERATURE
Notes
This publication is supported by the dataset: Eleonora Cali. (2020). Exsolution of Catalytically Active Ir Nanoparticles from Strontium Titanate_Raw Data [Data set]. Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4110654. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4110653 Spiral record: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/83621
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-07-23