Proteomic analysis reveals temporal changes in protein expression in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in vitro
File(s)Proteomics paper for Spiral.pdf (5.22 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes hold great promise for regenerative medicine and in vitro screening. Despite displaying key cardiomyocyte phenotypic characteristics, they more closely resemble foetal/neonatal cardiomyocytes and further characterisation is necessary. Combining the use of tandem mass tags to label cell lysates, followed by multiplexing, we have determined the effects of short term (30 day) in vitro culture on human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocyte protein expression. We found that human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes exhibit temporal changes in global protein expression; alterations in protein expression were pronounced during the first 2 weeks following thaw and dominated by reductions in proteins associated with protein synthesis and ubiquitination. Between 2 and 4 weeks proceeding thaw alterations in protein expression were dominated by metabolic pathways, indicating a potential temporal metabolic shift from glycolysis towards oxidative phosphorylation. Time-dependent changes in proteins associated with cardiomyocyte contraction, excitation-contraction coupling and metabolism were detected. While some were associated with expected functional outcomes in terms of morphology or electrophysiology, others such as metabolism did not produce the anticipated maturation of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes. In several cases, a predicted outcome was not clear because of the concerted changes in both stimulatory and inhibitory pathways. Nevertheless, clear development of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes over this time period was evident.
Date Issued
2019-05-01
Date Acceptance
2019-02-12
Citation
Stem Cells and Development, 2019, 28 (9)
ISSN
1547-3287
Publisher
Mary Ann Liebert
Journal / Book Title
Stem Cells and Development
Volume
28
Issue
9
Copyright Statement
© 2019, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. Final publication is available from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/scd.2018.0210.
Sponsor
British Heart Foundation
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30755138
Grant Number
FS/16/17/31663
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Hematology
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Transplantation
Cell Biology
Research & Experimental Medicine
proteomics
pluripotent
cardiomyocyte
PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR
REVERSED-PHASE CHROMATOGRAPHY
FRACTION CONCATENATION
MATURATION
METABOLISM
HEART
TRANSCRIPTOME
STRATEGY
INSIGHTS
PROMOTES
cardiomyocyte
pluripotent
proteomics
Developmental Biology
Immunology
11 Medical and Health Sciences
06 Biological Sciences
10 Technology
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2019-03-20