High energy density hydrogen/vanadium hybrid redox flow battery utilizing HCl as a supporting electrolyte for large scale energy storage applications
File(s)Post referee version.docx (2.4 MB) Supporting Information AP2 ark3.docx (405.96 KB)
Accepted version
Supporting information
Author(s)
Rubio-Garcia, Javier
Cui, Junyi
Parra-Puerto, Andres
Kucernak, Anthony
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A high energy density Hydrogen/Vanadium (6 M HCl) system is demonstrated with increased vanadium concentration (2.5 M vs. 1 M), and standard cell potential (1.167 vs. 1.000 V) and high theoretical storage capacity (65 Wh L−1) compared to previous vanadium systems. The system is enabled through the development and use of HER/HOR catalysts with improved chemical stability towards the halogen-containing electrolyte within which the usual catalyst (Pt/C) is shown to quickly degrade during potential hold experiments. The implementation of an Ir/C catalyst at the negative side enables a system with high achievable energy density of 45 W h L−1 at 75 mA cm−2 associated with 67% electrolyte utilization. Based on such a promising performance, the system here presented could be a suitable solution for medium and large-scale energy storage with lower cost and volume footprint than existing batteries, particularly all-vanadium RFBs.
Date Issued
2020-10
Date Acceptance
2020-05-28
Citation
Energy Storage Materials, 2020, 31, pp.1-10
ISSN
2405-8297
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Start Page
1
End Page
10
Journal / Book Title
Energy Storage Materials
Volume
31
Copyright Statement
© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405829720302117?via%3Dihub
Grant Number
EP/L014289/1
DJR01350
UOB074412
Subjects
0904 Chemical Engineering
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-06-08