Pin-ended stainless steel equal-leg angle section members under compression and major-axis bending: experimentation, FE modelling and design
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Published version
Author(s)
Behzadi-Sofiani, Behnam
Wadee, MA
Gardner, Leroy
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The behaviour and design of cylindrically-pinned stainless steel equal-leg angle section members under compression and compression combined with strong-axis bending are investigated herein. An experimental investigation, including material testing, initial geometric imperfection measurements and physical tests on hot-rolled stainless steel equal-leg angle section members is first presented. Numerical models are developed by means of shell finite element modelling formulated within ABAQUS and validated against experimental data. A numerical parametric study is then presented considering both hot-rolled and cold-formed stainless steel equal-leg angle section columns alongside beam-columns with a wide range of cross-section and member geometries. Finally, new design proposals for cylindrically-pinned stainless steel equal-leg angle section members under compression and compression plus major-axis bending are developed and verified against the results of physical experiments and numerical simulations. The proposed design rules are shown to offer substantially more accurate and consistent resistance predictions compared to existing codified design rules. The reliability of the new design provisions, with a recommended partial safety factor γM1 = 1.1, is verified following the EN 1990 procedure.
Date Issued
2024-10
Date Acceptance
2024-06-21
Citation
Thin Walled Structures, 2024, 203
ISSN
0263-8231
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal / Book Title
Thin Walled Structures
Volume
203
Copyright Statement
Crown Copyright © 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY
license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
License URL
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263823124005962
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
112154
Date Publish Online
2024-06-25