Soot emission simulations of a single sector model combustor using incompletely stirred reactor network modeling
File(s)GTP-20-1394.pdf (2.13 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Gkantonas, Savvas
Foale, Jenna M
Giusti, Andrea
Mastorakos, Epaminondas
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The simulation of soot evolution is a problem of relevance for the development of low-emission aero-engine combustors. Apart from detailed CFD approaches, it is important to also develop models with modest computational cost so that a large number of geometries can be explored, especially in view of the need to predict engine-out soot particle size distributions (PSDs) to meet future regulations. This paper presents an approach based on Incompletely Stirred Reactor Network (ISRN) modeling that simplifies calculations, allowing for the use of very complex chemistry and soot models. The method relies on a network of incompletely stirred reactors (ISRs), which are inhomogeneous in terms of mixture fraction but characterized by homogeneous conditional averages, with the conditioning performed on the mixture fraction. The ISRN approach is demonstrated here for a single sector lean-burn model combustor operating on Jet-A1 fuel in pilot-only mode, for which detailed CFD and experimental data are available. Results show that reasonable accuracy is obtained at a significantly reduced computational cost. Real fuel chemistry and a detailed physicochemical sectional soot model are consequently employed to investigate the sensitivity of ISRN predictions to the chosen chemical mechanism and provide an estimate of the soot PSD at the combustor exit.
Date Issued
2020-10-01
Date Acceptance
2020-09-07
Citation
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 2020, 142 (10), pp.1-11
ISSN
0742-4795
Publisher
ASME International
Start Page
1
End Page
11
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
Volume
142
Issue
10
Copyright Statement
© 2020 by ASME
Identifier
https://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/gasturbinespower/article/142/10/101007/1086903/Soot-Emission-Simulations-of-a-Single-Sector-Model
Subjects
0901 Aerospace Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Energy
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-09-25