Unsteady analysis of aeroengine intake distortion mechanisms: vortex dynamics in crosswind conditions
File(s)asme2e_1.pdf (9.17 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The formation of a ground vortex and its ingestion into an aero-engine intake under crosswind conditions play a significant role in the aerodynamic excitation of the fan. Using steady and unsteady numerical simulations, an analysis of the dynamics of several distortion features is presented. For a simplified intake at high crosswind velocities, there is a substantial movement of the ingested ground vortex at the aerodynamic interface plane (AIP). The ingested ground vortex follows a specific trajectory while varying both in size and strength. The transition from a periodic to an aperiodic regime of the intake distortion at the AIP occurs as the crosswind velocity is increased. Circumferential mode decomposition shows that the largest amplitude of the distortion occurs at the first circumferential mode, and the amplitudes of the higher modes decrease monotonically. Furthermore, the amplitude of the spatial harmonics is time-dependent, which may be an influential feature at the time of assessing fan forced response.
Date Issued
2022-08-22
Date Acceptance
2022-07-14
Citation
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power: Transactions of the ASME, 2022, 144 (12), pp.1-11
ISSN
0742-4795
Publisher
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Start Page
1
End Page
11
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power: Transactions of the ASME
Volume
144
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2022 by Rolls-Royce plc
Sponsor
Innovate UK
Identifier
https://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/gasturbinespower/article/144/12/121005/1145666/Unsteady-Analysis-of-Aeroengine-Intake-Distortion
Grant Number
113286
Subjects
Energy
0901 Aerospace Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2022-08-22