Predicting tunnelling-induced ground movements and interpreting field measurements using numerical analysis: Crossrail case study at Hyde Park
File(s)
Author(s)
Avgerinos, V
Potts, DM
Standing, JR
Wan, MSP
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Ground response to the construction of the Crossrail tunnels in London Clay beneath Hyde Park has been modelled numerically using advanced finite-element analyses. The soil model used for modelling the London Clay was a kinematic hardening soil model (named M2-SKH). This model, when used for the St James's Park greenfield site, provided excellent predictions of tunnelling-induced ground movements. Comparison of the results from the analysis of the Hyde Park greenfield site with associated field monitoring data also suggests excellent predictions, even though in this case the tunnels were: of larger diameter; deeper in the London Clay; and constructed with earth-pressure-balance machines. The influence of lining permeability was found to influence significantly short- and longer-term predictions. Interpretation of the predicted surface and subsurface vertical and horizontal displacements due to the construction of the Crossrail tunnels exemplifies how numerical analysis can assist in explaining and identifying potential ambiguities in field measurements.
Date Issued
2017-05-15
Date Acceptance
2017-04-06
Citation
Géotechnique, 2017, 68 (1), pp.31-49
ISSN
0016-8505
Publisher
Thomas Telford
Start Page
31
End Page
49
Journal / Book Title
Géotechnique
Volume
68
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2017 ICE Publishing, all rights reserved. Original article available at: http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/jgeot.16.P.219. Permission is granted by ICE Publishing to print one copy for personal use. Any other use of these PDF files is subject to reprint fees.
Sponsor
Geotechnical Consulting Group
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
GCG Chair
EP/G063486/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
field instrumentation
ground movements
monitoring
numerical modelling
tunnels & tunnelling
STIFFNESS
CLAYS
0905 Civil Engineering
Geological & Geomatics Engineering
Publication Status
Published