Pervasive wearable device for free tissue transfer monitoring based on advanced data analysis: clinical study report
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Free tissue transfer (FTT) surgery for breast reconstruction following mastectomy has become a routineoperation with high success rates. Although failure is low, it can have a devastating impact on patient recovery,prognosis and psychological well-being. Continuous and objective monitoring of tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) hasshown to reduce failure rates through rapid detection time of postoperative vascular complications. We have developeda pervasive wearable wireless device that employs near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to continuously monitor FTTviaStO2measurement. Previously tested on different models, this paper introduces the results of a clinical study. Thegoal of the study is to demonstrate the developed device can reliably detectStO2variations in a clinical setting: 14patients were recruited. Advanced data analysis were performed on theStO2variations, the relativeStO2gradientchange, and, the classification of theStO2within different clusters of blood occlusion level (from 0% to 100% at 25%step) based on previous studies made on a vascular phantom and animals. The outcomes of the clinical study concurwith previous experimental results and the expected biological responses. This suggests the device is able to correctlydetect perfusion changes and provide real-time assessment on the viability of the FTT in a clinical setting.
Date Issued
2019-06-19
Date Acceptance
2019-05-16
Citation
Journal of Biomedical Optics, 2019, 24 (6), pp.067001-1-067001-8
ISSN
1083-3668
Publisher
Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
Start Page
067001-1
End Page
067001-8
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Biomedical Optics
Volume
24
Issue
6
Copyright Statement
© The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Sponsor
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust- BRC Funding
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Identifier
https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/journals/journal-of-biomedical-optics/volume-24/issue-06/067001/Pervasive-wearable-device-for-free-tissue-transfer-monitoring-based-on/10.1117/1.JBO.24.6.067001.full?SSO=1
Grant Number
RDB04 79560
RD207
EP/L014149/1
EP/L014149/1
540213 SeNTH plus
Subjects
breast reconstruction surgery
free tissue transfer
internet of things
near-infrared spectroscopy
spectroscopy
wearable device
Optics
0205 Optical Physics
1113 Opthalmology and Optometry
0903 Biomedical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-06-19