Adhesion toughness of multilayer graphene films.
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Author(s)
Wood, Joseph D
Harvey, Christopher M
Wang, Simon
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Interface adhesion toughness between multilayer graphene films and substrates is a major concern for their integration into functional devices. Results from the circular blister test, however, display seemingly anomalous behaviour as adhesion toughness depends on number of graphene layers. Here we show that interlayer shearing and sliding near the blister crack tip, caused by the transition from membrane stretching to combined bending, stretching and through-thickness shearing, decreases fracture mode mixity G II/G I, leading to lower adhesion toughness. For silicon oxide substrate and pressure loading, mode mixity decreases from 232% for monolayer films to 130% for multilayer films, causing the adhesion toughness G c to decrease from 0.424 J m-2 to 0.365 J m-2. The mode I and II adhesion toughnesses are found to be G Ic = 0.230 J m-2 and G IIc = 0.666 J m-2, respectively. With point loading, mode mixity decreases from 741% for monolayer films to 262% for multilayer films, while the adhesion toughness G c decreases from 0.543 J m-2 to 0.438 J m-2.
Date Issued
2017-12-05
Date Acceptance
2017-11-07
Citation
Nature Communications, 2017, 8 (1)
ISSN
2041-1723
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Journal / Book Title
Nature Communications
Volume
8
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
This article is licensed under a Creative CommonsAttribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing,adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you giveappropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the CreativeCommons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third partymaterial in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commonslicense, unlessindicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in thearticle’sCreative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutoryregulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly fromthe copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visithttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.© The Author(s) 2017
Identifier
PII: 10.1038/s41467-017-02115-w
Subjects
MD Multidisciplinary
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
1952