DFT study of the hexagonal high-entropy alloy fission product system
File(s)DKing_Manuscript_preprint.pdf (750.92 KB) DKing_Supplementary_Material.pdf (119.66 KB)
Accepted version
Supporting information
Author(s)
King, DJM
Burr, PA
Obbard, EG
Middleburgh, SC
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The metallic phase fission product containing Mo-Pd-Rh-Ru-Tc can be described as a hexagonal high-entropy alloy (HEA) and is thus investigated using atomic scale simulation techniques relevant to HEAs. Contrary to previous assumptions, the removal of Tc from the system to form the Mo-Pd-Rh-Ru analog is predicted to reduce the stability of the solid solution to the point that σ-Mo5Ru3 may precipitate out at typical fuel operating temperatures. The drive for segregation is attributed to the increased stability of the solid solution with the ejection of Mo and Ru. When Tc is included in the system, a single phase hexagonal solid solution is expected to form for a wider range of compositions. Furthermore, when cooled below 700 °C, this single phase solid solution is predicted to transition to a partially ordered structure. Future studies using the Tc-absent analogue will need to take these structural and chemical deliberations into consideration.
Date Issued
2017-03-01
Date Acceptance
2017-02-28
Citation
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2017, 488 (May 2017), pp.70-74
ISSN
0022-3115
Publisher
ELSEVIER
Start Page
70
End Page
74
Journal / Book Title
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
Volume
488
Issue
May 2017
Copyright Statement
© 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000400218100008&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nuclear Science & Technology
Materials Science
Order disorder phenomena
Density functional theory (DFT)
Metallic fission product
High-entropy alloy
URANIUM-DIOXIDE
OXIDE FUELS
GREY PHASE
PARTITION
RHODIUM
Energy
0912 Materials Engineering
Publication Status
Published