Nerve injury decreases hyperacute resting-state connectivity between the anterior cingulate and primary somatosensory cortex in anesthetized rats
File(s)study2_final_lowres.docx (8.41 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Tottrup, Lea
Atashzar, S Farokh
Farina, Dario
Kamavuako, Ernest N
Jensen, Winnie
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A better understanding of neural pain processing and of the development of pain over time, is critical to identify objective measures of pain and to evaluate the effect of pain alleviation therapies. One issue is, that the brain areas known to be related to pain processing are not exclusively responding to painful stimuli, and the neuronal activity is also influenced by other brain areas. Functional connectivity reflects synchrony or covariation of activation between groups of neurons. Previous studies found changes in connectivity days or weeks after pain induction. However, less in known on the temporal development of pain. Our objective was therefore to investigate the interaction between the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and primary somatosensory cortex (SI) in the hyperacute (minute) and sustained (hours) response in an animal model of neuropathic pain. Intra-cortical local field potentials (LFP) were recorded in 18 rats. In 10 rats the spared nerve injury model was used as an intervention. The intra-cortical activity was recorded before, immediately after, and three hours after the intervention. The interaction was quantified as the calculated correlation and coherence. The results from the intervention group showed a decrease in correlation between ACC and SI activity, which was most pronounced in the hyperacute phase but a longer time frame may be required for plastic changes to occur. This indicated that both SI and ACC are involved in hyperacute pain processing.
Date Issued
2020-12-01
Date Acceptance
2020-11-17
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2020, 28 (12), pp.2691-2698
ISSN
1534-4320
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
2691
End Page
2698
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Volume
28
Issue
12
Copyright Statement
© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000613615700011&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Engineering, Biomedical
Rehabilitation
Engineering
Rats
Brain modeling
Neuropathic pain
Correlation
Pins
Neurons
Coherence
Coherence analysis
functional connectivity
local field potentials
invasive microelectrode recording
pain neurophysiology
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-11-25