A new protection scheme for an SSSC in an MV network by using a varistor and thyristors
File(s)Bashar et al - SSSC Protection - Final Submission.pdf (5.03 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
To control power flow and manage fault level in meshed MV networks, back-to-back voltage source converters (B2B-VSCs) are being used. However, their high cost and relatively low efficiency are of concerns. Partially rated series compensators, such as SSSCs or UPFCs, are desired but come with the challenge of protecting the device during grid faults. Their potential of use has been limited in comparison with the fully rated back-to-back converters. This paper proposes a new system topology including thyristor crowbars and a varistor to protect the SSSC in an MV network and improve the reliability and flexibility of the network operation. Using the proposed method, the time required for isolating the series compensator from the grid is reduced from at least 20 ms, corresponding to the interruption time of conventional circuit breakers, down to 3 μs in the worst case in addition to the grid fault detection delay. The performance is evaluated by simulation. A small-scale single-phase prototype operating at 230 V/16 A is tested in order to demonstrate the concept.
Date Issued
2021-02-01
Date Acceptance
2020-03-16
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2021, 36 (1), pp.102-113
ISSN
0885-8977
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Start Page
102
End Page
113
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Volume
36
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9044399
Grant Number
EP/K036327/1
Subjects
Energy
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-03-23