Acoustic energy transmission in cast iron pipelines
File(s)15_PowerMEMS_AcousticPowerTransfer.pdf (1.55 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Kiziroglou, ME
Boyle, D
Wright, SW
Yeatman, EM
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
In this paper we propose acoustic power transfer as a method for the remote powering of pipeline sensor nodes. A theoretical framework of acoustic power propagation in the ceramic transducers and the metal structures is drawn, based on the Mason equivalent circuit. The effect of mounting on the electrical response of piezoelectric transducers is studied experimentally. Using two identical transducer structures, power transmission of 0.33 mW through a 1 m long, 118 mm diameter cast iron pipe, with 8 mm wall thickness is demonstrated, at 1 V received voltage amplitude. A near-linear relationship between input and output voltage is observed. These results show that it is possible to deliver significant power to sensor nodes through acoustic waves in solid structures. The proposed method may enable the implementation of acoustic - powered wireless sensor nodes for structural and operation monitoring of pipeline infrastructure.
Date Issued
2015-12-10
Date Acceptance
2015-08-27
Citation
Journal of Physics : Conference Series, 2015, 660, pp.1-5
ISSN
1742-6588
Publisher
Institute of Physics (IoP)
Start Page
1
End Page
5
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Physics : Conference Series
Volume
660
Copyright Statement
© 2015 The Authors. Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Sponsor
European Institute of Innovation and Technology - EIT
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
EPSRC
Identifier
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/660/1/012095
Grant Number
.
EP/I038837/1
EP/I038837/1
Source
The 15th International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications (PowerMEMS 2015)
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Energy & Fuels
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Physics, Applied
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Physics
MODES
0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
0204 Condensed Matter Physics
0299 Other Physical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2015-12-01
Finish Date
2015-12-04
Coverage Spatial
Boston, USA
Date Publish Online
2015-12-10