Secure thermal infrared communications using engineered blackbody radiation
File(s)2014_06_SREP.pdf (984.42 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Liang, X
Hu, F
Yan, Y
Lucyszyn, S
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The thermal (emitted) infrared frequency bands, from 20–40 THz and 60–100 THz, are best known for applications in thermography. This underused and unregulated part of the spectral range offers opportunities for the development of secure communications. The ‘THz Torch’ concept was recently presented by the authors. This technology fundamentally exploits engineered blackbody radiation, by partitioning thermally-generated spectral noise power into pre-defined frequency channels; the energy in each channel is then independently pulsed modulated and multiplexing schemes are introduced to create a robust form of short-range secure communications in the far/mid infrared. To date, octave bandwidth (25–50 THz) single-channel links have been demonstrated with 380 bps speeds. Multi-channel ‘THz Torch’ frequency division multiplexing (FDM) and frequency-hopping spread-spectrum (FHSS) schemes have been proposed, but only a slow 40 bps FDM scheme has been demonstrated experimentally. Here, we report a much faster 1,280 bps FDM implementation. In addition, an experimental proof-of-concept FHSS scheme is demonstrated for the first time, having a 320 bps data rate. With both 4-channel multiplexing schemes, measured bit error rates (BERs) of < 10−6 are achieved over a distance of 2.5 cm. Our approach represents a new paradigm in the way niche secure communications can be established over short links.
Date Issued
2014-06-10
Date Acceptance
2014-05-23
Citation
Scientific Reports, 2014, 4, pp.1-7
ISSN
2045-2322
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Start Page
1
End Page
7
Journal / Book Title
Scientific Reports
Volume
4
Copyright Statement
© 2014 Xiaoxin LIang et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-
NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. The images in this article are included in the
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NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. The images in this article are included in the
article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the imagecredit;
iftheimageisnotincludedundertheCreativeCommonslicense,userswillneedto
obtainpermissionfromthelicenseholderinordertoreproducetheimage.Toview
a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
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Description
01.07.14 KB. Ok to add published version to spiral, OA paper.
Identifier
5245
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
5245