Attenuation of the unsteady loading on a high-rise building using top-surface open-loop control
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Accepted version
Author(s)
Hu, Xiao
Morgans, Aimee
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
With the severity and frequency of significant weather events increasing, methods for alleviating unsteady wind loading for high-rise buildings are gaining interest. This study numerically investigates the three-dimensional flow structures around a canonical high-rise building immersed in an atmospheric boundary layer at different oncoming wind angles, using wall-resolved large eddy simulations. A synthetic jet located on the top surface is used as open-loop active actuation with the aim of suppressing the building's side-force fluctuations when exposed to oncoming wind variations. Three different frequencies of jet forcing are considered, all half an order of magnitude larger than the vortex shedding frequency. The behaviour of the synthetic jet and its effect on the building's unsteady side force, time-averaged flow fields and unsteady flow structures are investigated numerically. The synthetic jet actuation is found to reduce the side-force fluctuation of the building, enhance the downwash flow and successfully attenuate the antisymmetric vortex shedding. This was achieved to different extents across the range of oncoming wind angles considered and may motivate future attempts to explore experimental active control strategies for attenuation of unsteady wind loading.
Date Issued
2023-08-10
Date Acceptance
2023-06-25
Citation
Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023, 968, pp.1-23
ISSN
0022-1120
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Start Page
1
End Page
23
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Volume
968
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press. This article has been published in a revised form in Journal of Fluid Mechanics [https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.539]. This version is free to view and download for private research and study only. Not for re-distribution, re-sale or use in derivative works.
Identifier
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics/article/attenuation-of-the-unsteady-loading-on-a-highrise-building-using-topsurface-openloop-control/23AE1C82D024B674F6E86D1394B46B9C
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
A17
Date Publish Online
2023-08-10