Hybrid electric springs for grid-tied power control and storage reduction in AC microgrids
File(s)FINAL VERSION.pdf (5.76 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Wang, M
Yang, T
Tan, SC
Hui, R
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The renewable generations (RGs) are conventionally interfaced with the utility grid through battery energy storage systems (BESS). In this cascaded configuration of the grid-connected inverter, battery and RG, the power of the battery is passively governed by the power difference between the RG and the grid. This compromises the state-of-charge (SoC) control of the battery and increases the storage capacity. To address this issue, a hybrid electric spring (HES), which is integrated with the RG and non-critical load (NCL), is proposed in this paper for the grid-tied power control and reduction of battery storage capacity in AC microgrids. Such an integrated configuration enables a flexible control of the power flow among battery, NCL and grid. On top of that, the proposed HES can achieve an extended operating region of grid-tied power control compared with the conventional BESS and the existing electric springs (ES). The operating principle, steady-state analysis and control design of the HES are discussed. The functions of the grid-tied power control and battery SoC control are verified experimentally and through simulations.
Date Issued
2019-04
Date Acceptance
2018-06-29
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2019, 34 (4), pp.3214-3225
ISSN
0885-8993
Publisher
IEEE
Start Page
3214
End Page
3225
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Volume
34
Issue
4
Copyright Statement
© 2018 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8408764
Subjects
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-07-08