Integrator is recruited to promoter-proximally paused RNA Pol II to generate Caenorhabditis elegans piRNA precursors
File(s)embj.2020105564.pdf (1.76 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Beltran, Toni
Pahita, Elena
Ghosh, Subhanita
Lenhard, Boris
Sarkies, Peter
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Piwi‐interacting RNAs (piRNAs) play key roles in germline development and genome defence in metazoans. In C. elegans, piRNAs are transcribed from > 15,000 discrete genomic loci by RNA polymerase II (Pol II), resulting in 28 nt short‐capped piRNA precursors. Here, we investigate transcription termination at piRNA loci. We show that the Integrator complex, which terminates snRNA transcription, is recruited to piRNA loci. Moreover, we demonstrate that the catalytic activity of Integrator cleaves nascent capped piRNA precursors associated with promoter‐proximal Pol II, resulting in termination of transcription. Loss of Integrator activity, however, does not result in transcriptional readthrough at the majority of piRNA loci. Taken together, our results draw new parallels between snRNA and piRNA biogenesis in nematodes and provide evidence of a role for the Integrator complex as a terminator of promoter‐proximal RNA polymerase II during piRNA biogenesis.
Date Issued
2021-03-01
Date Acceptance
2020-10-27
Citation
The EMBO Journal, 2021, 40 (5), pp.1-17
ISSN
0261-4189
Publisher
EMBO Press
Start Page
1
End Page
17
Journal / Book Title
The EMBO Journal
Volume
40
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© 2020 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license
License URL
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000600042700001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
integrator complex
non‐
coding RNA
Piwi‐
interacting RNAs (piRNAs)
transcription termination
READ ALIGNMENT
CAJAL BODIES
TRANSCRIPTION
REVEALS
BIOGENESIS
INITIATION
21U-RNAS
PROTEIN
REPEAT
SITES
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN e105564
Date Publish Online
2020-12-19