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  5. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome interacting protein deficiency uncovers the role of the co-receptor CD19 as a generic hub for PI3 kinase signaling in B cells
 
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Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome interacting protein deficiency uncovers the role of the co-receptor CD19 as a generic hub for PI3 kinase signaling in B cells
File(s)
1-s2.0-S1074761315003891-main.pdf (3.82 MB)
Published version
OA Location
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074761315003891?via=ihub
Author(s)
Keppler, Selina Jessica
Gasparrini, Francesca
Burbage, Marianne
Aggarwal, Shweta
Frederico, Bruno
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Humans with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome display a progressive immunological disorder associated with compromised Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Interacting Protein (WIP) function. Mice deficient in WIP recapitulate such an immunodeficiency that has been attributed to T cell dysfunction; however, any contribution of B cells is as yet undefined. Here we have shown that WIP deficiency resulted in defects in B cell homing, chemotaxis, survival, and differentiation, ultimately leading to diminished germinal center formation and antibody production. Furthermore, in the absence of WIP, several receptors, namely the BCR, BAFFR, CXCR4, CXCR5, CD40, and TLR4, were impaired in promoting CD19 co-receptor activation and subsequent PI3 kinase (PI3K) signaling. The underlying mechanism was due to a distortion in the actin and tetraspanin networks that lead to altered CD19 cell surface dynamics. In conclusion, our findings suggest that, by regulating the cortical actin cytoskeleton, WIP influences the function of CD19 as a general hub for PI3K signaling.
Date Issued
2015-10-20
Date Acceptance
2015-09-10
Citation
Immunity, 2015, 43 (4), pp.660-673
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/60299
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2015.09.004
ISSN
1074-7613
Publisher
Elsevier
Start Page
660
End Page
673
Journal / Book Title
Immunity
Volume
43
Issue
4
Copyright Statement
© 2015 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26453379
PII: S1074-7613(15)00389-1
Subjects
Actin Cytoskeleton
Actins
Animals
Antibody Formation
Antigens, CD19
B-Lymphocytes
Carrier Proteins
Cells, Cultured
Chemokines
Chemotaxis
Germinal Center
Haptens
Hemocyanins
Lymphocyte Activation
Lymphopoiesis
Membrane Proteins
Mice
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Phosphorylation
Plasma Cells
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Radiation Chimera
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
Receptors, Chemokine
Signal Transduction
Tetraspanins
Vaccinia
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2015-10-06
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