Rate-splitting multiple access for overloaded cellular internet of things
File(s)Manuscript_TCOM-TPS-20-0974.R2_final.pdf (3.73 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Mao, Yijie
Piovano, Enrico
Clerckx, Bruno
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In the near future, it is envisioned that cellular networks will have to cope with extensive internet of things (IoT) devices. Therefore, a required feature of cellular IoT will be the capability to serve simultaneously a large number of devices with heterogeneous demands and qualities of channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT). In this paper, we focus on an overloaded multiple-input single-output (MISO) broadcast channel (BC) with two groups of CSIT qualities, namely, one group of users (representative of high-end devices) for which the transmitter has partial knowledge of the CSI, the other group of users (representative of IoT devices) for which the transmitter only has knowledge of the statistical CSI (i.e., the distribution information of the user channels). We introduce rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA), a new multiple access based on multi-antenna rate-splitting (RS) technique for cellular IoT. Two strategies are proposed, namely, time partitioning-RSMA (TP-RSMA) and power partitioning-RSMA (PP-RSMA). The former independently serves the two groups of users over orthogonal time slots while the latter jointly serves the two groups of users within the same time slot in a non-orthogonal manner. We first show at high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that PP-RSMA achieves the optimal degrees-of-freedom (DoF) in an overloaded MISO BC with heterogeneous CSIT qualities. We then show at finite SNR that PP-RSMA achieves explicit sum rate gain over TP-RSMA and all baseline schemes by marrying the benefits of PP and RSMA. Furthermore, PP-RSMA is robust to CSIT inaccuracy and flexible to cope with quality of service (QoS) rate constraints of all users. The DoF and rate analysis helps us in drawing the conclusion that PP-RSMA is a powerful framework for cellular IoT with a large number of devices.
Date Issued
2021-07-01
Date Acceptance
2021-03-13
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2021, 69 (7), pp.4504-4519
ISSN
1536-1276
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
4504
End Page
4519
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Volume
69
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
© 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000673485300021&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
Engineering
Overloaded MISO BC
heterogeneous CSIT
degree-of-freedom (DoF)
rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)
cellular Internet of Things (IoT)
MISO BROADCAST CHANNEL
PARTIAL CSIT
DOWNLINK
COMMUNICATION
TRANSMISSION
FEEDBACK
FREEDOM
SYSTEMS
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2021-03-22