Correlative SICM-FCM reveals changes in morphology and kinetics of endocytic pits induced by disease-associated mutations in dynamin
File(s)Ali et al FASEB 2019.pdf (2.39 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Dynamin 2 (DNM2) is a GTP-binding protein that controls endocytic vesicle scission and defines a wholeclass of dynamin-dependent endocytosis, including clathrin-mediated endocytosis bycaveoli. It has been suggestedthat mutations in theDNM2gene, associated with 3 inherited diseases, disrupt endocytosis. However, how exactlymutations affect the nanoscale morphology of endocytic machinery has never been studied. In this paper, we used livecorrelative scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) and fluorescence confocal microscopy (FCM) to study howdisease-associated mutations affect the morphology and kinetics of clathrin-coated pits (CCPs) by directly followingtheir dynamics of formation, maturation, and internalizationinskinfibroblastsfrompatients with centronuclearmyopathy (CNM) and in Cos-7 cells expressing corresponding dynamin mutants. Using SICM-FCM, which we havedeveloped, we show how p.R465W mutation disrupts pit structure, preventing its maturation and internalization, andsignificantly increases the lifetime of CCPs. Differently,p.R522H slows down the formation of CCPs without affectingtheir internalization. We also found that CNM mutations inDNM2affect the distribution of caveoli and reduce dorsalruffling in human skin fibroblasts. Collectively, our SICM-FCM findings at single CCP level, backed up by electronmicroscopy data,argue for the impairment of several forms of endocytosis inDNM2-linked CNM.—Ali,T.,Bednarska,J.,Vassilopoulos,S.,Tran,M.,Diakonov,I.A.,Ziyadeh-Isleem,A.,Guicheney,P.,Gorelik,J.,Korchev,Y.E.,Reilly,M.M.,Bitoun,M.,Shevchuk,A.CorrelativeSICM-FCMreveals changes in morphology and kinetics of endocytic pitsinduced by disease-associated mutations in dynamin.
Date Issued
2019-07-01
Date Acceptance
2019-03-26
Citation
The FASEB Journal, 2019, 33 (7), pp.8504-8518
ISSN
0892-6638
Publisher
FASEB
Start Page
8504
End Page
8518
Journal / Book Title
The FASEB Journal
Volume
33
Issue
7
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Sponsor
Muscular Dystrophy Campaign
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
Grant Number
RA3/3050/1
BB/M022080/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biology
Cell Biology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
clathrin
caveolin
myopathy
Charcot-Marie-Tooth
SCANNING ION-CONDUCTANCE
CLATHRIN-MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSIS
TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR
MEMBRANE
FLUORESCENCE
MYOPATHY
FISSION
CELLS
SUPERRESOLUTION
CAVEOLAE
Charcot-Marie-Tooth
caveolin
clathrin
myopathy
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology
0606 Physiology
1116 Medical Physiology
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-04-24