A new fast-acting backup protection strategy for embedded MVDC links in future distribution networks
File(s)FINAL VERSION.pdf (962.05 KB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
This paper presents a new fast-acting backup protection strategy for future hybrid ac-dc distribution networks. By examining the impedance measured by an ac-connected distance protection relay, a unique characteristic is established for faults occurring on the dc-side of an embedded medium-voltage dc (MVDC) link, interconnecting two 33 kV distribution network sections. Based on the identified impedance characteristic, appropriate settings are developed and deployed on a verified software model of a commercially available distance protection relay. To remain stable for ac-side faults, it is found that the tripping logic of the device must be altered to provide correct time grading between standard, ac, protection zones and the fast-acting dc region, which can identify faults on the dc system within 40 ms. An additional confirmatory check is also employed to reduce the likelihood of mal-operation. The proposed solution is trialled on a test system derived from an actual distribution network, which employs distance protection, and is shown to provide stable operation for both standard ac-side faults and dc-side pole-pole-ground and pole-pole events.
Date Issued
2021-04-01
Date Acceptance
2020-04-25
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2021, 36 (2), pp.861-869
ISSN
0885-8977
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
861
End Page
869
Journal / Book Title
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Volume
36
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. This is the Accepted Manuscript version of a published work that appeared in final form in IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2995479
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9095368
Subjects
Energy
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2020-05-18