The lay health worker-patient relationship in promoting pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in COPD: What makes it work?
File(s)The-lay-health-worker-patient-relationship.pdf (553.8 KB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Lay health workers (LHWs) can improve access to services and adherence to treatment, as well as promoting self-care and prevention. Their effect in promoting uptake and adherence in pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been tested. PR is the most effective treatment for the symptoms and disability of COPD, but this effectiveness is undermined by poor rates of completion. Trained LHWs with COPD, who also have first-hand experience of PR, are well placed to help overcome the documented barriers to its completion. The relationship between LHWs and patients may be one of the keys to their effectiveness but it has been little explored. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were used with the aim of examining the LHW-patient partnership in a feasibility study of trained PR-experienced LHWs used to support COPD patients referred to PR. Twelve volunteers with COPD who completed LHW training supported 66 patients referred for PR. All 12 of these LHWs gave end-of-study interviews, 21 COPD patients supported by LHWs were also interviewed. Patients reported that the LHWs were keen to share their experiences of PR, and that this had a positive impact. The enthusiasm of the LHWs for PR was striking. The common bond between LHWs and patients of having COPD together with the LHWs positive, first-hand experience of PR were dominant and recurring themes in their relationship.
Date Issued
2019-08-26
Date Acceptance
2019-07-12
Citation
Chronic Respiratory Disease, 2019, 16
ISSN
1479-9723
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Journal / Book Title
Chronic Respiratory Disease
Volume
16
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Authors. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
(http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without
further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/
open-access-at-sage).
(http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without
further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/
open-access-at-sage).
Sponsor
National Institute for Health Research
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31450952
Grant Number
NIHR ref:PB-PG-0213-30052
Subjects
COPD
Lay health workers
patient navigators
pulmonary rehabilitation
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
England
Date Publish Online
2019-08-26