Multi-cellularity in cardiac tissue engineering, how close are we to native heart tissue?
File(s)
Author(s)
Owen, Thomas J
Harding, Sian E
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Tissue engineering is a complex field where the elements of biology and engineering are combined in an attempt to recapitulate the native environment of the body. Tissue engineering has shown one thing categorically; that the human body is extremely complex and it is truly a difficult task to generate this in the lab. There have been varied attempts at trying to generate a model for the heart with numerous cell types and different scaffolds or materials. The common underlying theme in these approaches is to combine together matrix material and different cell types to make something similar to heart tissue. Multi-cellularity is an essential aspect of the heart and therefore critical to any approach which would try to mimic such a complex tissue. The heart is made up of many cell types that combine to form complex structures like: deformable chambers, a tri-layered heart muscle, and vessels. Thus, in this review we will summarise how tissue engineering has progressed in modelling the heart and what gaps still exist in this dynamic field.
Date Issued
2019-06-20
Date Acceptance
2019-06-15
Citation
Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility, 2019, 40 (2), pp.151-157
ISSN
0142-4319
Publisher
Springer (part of Springer Nature)
Start Page
151
End Page
157
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility
Volume
40
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Sponsor
British Heart Foundation
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000484545700009&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
RM/17/1/33377
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Tissue engineering
Cardiomyocyte
Stem cell
Contraction
Multi-cellularity
PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS
SMOOTH-MUSCLE
HUMAN MYOCARDIUM
EPICARDIAL PROGENITORS
FUNCTIONAL CROSSTALK
FIBROBLASTS
CARDIOMYOCYTES
CONTRIBUTE
ORIGIN
POPULATION
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
Univ Kent, Canterbury, ENGLAND
Date Publish Online
2019-06-20