A novel manufacturing process and validated predictive model for high-strength and low-residual stresses in extra-large 7xxx panels
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Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A novel manufacturing process, enabling the production of high quality (i.e. with low and controllable residual stress distributions and good mechanical properties) T-section 7xxx panels, has been established. This process provides a solution to residual stress induced distortion problems, which greatly concerns a range of industries and especially the aircraft industry. This process consists of three sequential steps — water quenching (WQ), cold rolling (CR) and constrained ageing (CA). The effectiveness of this process was experimentally verified, through applying this process to laboratory sized 7050 T-section panels. The RS was measured by neutron diffraction and X-ray techniques, in addition to deflections and hardness at each processing stage. An integrated Finite Element (FE) model, including all three steps, was developed to simulate this manufacturing process and predict both the RS and the final strength distributions. It has been concluded that this novel process can effectively reduce the residual stresses from ±300 MPa to within ±100 MPa and produce T-section panels with required mechanical properties (i.e. hardness: ~159 HV10). A cold rolling level of 1.5% was found most appropriate. The residual stress and yield strength distributions were accurately predicted by FE, providing a valuable prediction tool to process optimization for industrial applications.
Date Issued
2019-07-05
Date Acceptance
2019-03-26
Citation
Materials and Design, 2019, 173 (1)
ISSN
0264-1275
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal / Book Title
Materials and Design
Volume
173
Issue
1
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Identifier
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127519302047?via%3Dihub
Grant Number
723517
EP/R001715/1 / PO 2105860
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Materials Science
Residual stress
Neutron and X-ray diffraction
Integrated FE model
New manufacturing process
7050 T-section
ALUMINUM-ALLOY
COLD COMPRESSION
CREEP
PRECIPITATION
RELAXATION
SPRINGBACK
RETROGRESSION
REDUCTION
PLATES
0910 Manufacturing Engineering
0912 Materials Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Materials
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
107767
Date Publish Online
2019-03-30