Designing stimulus-sensitive colloidal walkers
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Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Colloidal particles with DNA "legs" that can bind reversibly to receptors on a surface can be made to 'walk' if there is a gradient in receptor concentration. We use a combination of theory and Monte Carlo simulations to explore how controllable parameters, e.g. coating density and binding strength, affect the dynamics of such colloids. We find that competition between thermodynamic and kinetic trends imply that there is an optimal value for both the binding strength and the number of "legs" for which transport is the fastest. Using available thermodynamic data on DNA binding, we indicate how directionally reversible, temperature-controlled transport of colloidal walkers can be achieved. In particular, the present results should make it possible to design a chromatographic technique that can be used to separate colloids with different DNA functionalizations.
Date Issued
2014-05-11
Date Acceptance
2014-02-07
Citation
Soft Matter, 2014, 10 (19), pp.3463-3470
ISSN
1744-6848
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
Start Page
3463
End Page
3470
Journal / Book Title
Soft Matter
Volume
10
Issue
19
Copyright Statement
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
License URL
Subjects
Algorithms
Colloids
DNA
Kinetics
Monte Carlo Method
Particle Size
Polymers
Surface Properties
Temperature
Thermodynamics
Chemical Physics
03 Chemical Sciences
09 Engineering
02 Physical Sciences
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2014-02-11