Efficient excitation of dye molecules for single photon generation
File(s)Schofield_2018_J._Phys._Commun._2_115027.pdf (1.12 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
A reliable photon source is required for many aspects of quantum technology. Organic molecules are attractive for this application because they can have high quantum yield and can be photostable, even at room temperature. To generate a photon with high probability, a laser must excite the molecule efficiently. We develop a simple model for that efficiency and discuss how to optimise it. We demonstrate the validity of our model through experiments on a single dibenzoterrylene (DBT) molecule in an anthracene crystal. We show that the excitation probability cannot exceed 75% at room temperature, but can increase to over 99% if the sample is cooled to liquid nitrogen temperature. The possibility of high photon generation efficiency with only modest cooling is a significant step towards a reliable photon source that is simple and practical.
Date Issued
2018-11-27
Date Acceptance
2018-11-13
Citation
Journal of Physics Communications, 2018, 2 (11)
ISSN
2399-6528
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Physics Communications
Volume
2
Issue
11
Copyright Statement
© 2018 The Author(s). As the Version of Record of this article is going to be/has been published on a gold open access basis under a CC BY 3.0 licence, this Accepted Manuscript is available for reuse under a CC BY 3.0 licence immediately. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Sponsor
Commission of the European Communities
The Royal Society
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (E
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
The Royal Society
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant Number
661191
RP061057
RF040529
EP/P030130/1
UF160475
EP/R044031/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Physical Sciences
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Physics
single photon source
single molecules
quantum optics
photon anti-bunching
confocal microscopy
DIBENZOTERRYLENE MOLECULES
ANTHRACENE CRYSTAL
quant-ph
quant-ph
physics.optics
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-11-13