Micromechanical inspection of incremental behaviour of crushable soils
File(s)Ciantia2019_Article_MicromechanicalInspectionOfInc.pdf (2.75 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Ciantia, Matteo
Arroyo, Marcus
O'Sullivan, Catherine
Gens, Antonio
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In granular soils grain crushing reduces dilatancy and stress obliquity enhances crushability. These are well-supported specimen-scale experimental observations. In principle those observations should reflect some peculiar micromechanism associated with crushing, but which is it? To answer that question the nature of crushing-induced particle-scale interactions is here investigated using an efficient DEM model of crushable soil. Microstructural measures such as the mechanical coordination number and fabric are examined while performing systematic stress probing on the triaxial plane. Numerical techniques such as parallel and the newly introduced sequential probing enable clear separation of the micromechanical mechanisms associated with crushing. Particle crushing is shown to reduce fabric anisotropy during incremental loading and to slow fabric change during continuous shearing. On the other hand, increased fabric anisotropy does take more particles closer to breakage. Shear enhanced breakage appears then to be a natural consequence of shear-enhanced fabric anisotropy. The particle crushing model employed here makes crushing dependent only on particle and contact properties, without any pre-established influence of particle connectivity. That influence does not emerge and it is shown how particle connectivity, per se, is not a good indicator of crushing likelihood.
Date Issued
2019-10-01
Date Acceptance
2019-03-31
Citation
Acta Geotechnica, 2019, 14 (5), pp.1337-1356
ISSN
1861-1125
Publisher
Springer (part of Springer Nature)
Start Page
1337
End Page
1356
Journal / Book Title
Acta Geotechnica
Volume
14
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Engineering, Geological
Engineering
Crushing
Distinct element method
Granular materials
Incremental non linearity
Micro-mechanisms
Response envelope
ELASTOPLASTIC CONSTITUTIVE MODEL
CONE PENETRATION TESTS
PARTICLE BREAKAGE
GRANULAR-MATERIALS
CRITICAL-STATE
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS
FLOW RULE
DEM
SAND
DEFORMATION
0905 Civil Engineering
Geological & Geomatics Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2019-05-06