Prediction, prevention, and management of right ventricular failure after left ventricular assist device implantation: A comprehensive review
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Published version
Author(s)
Rodenas-Alesina, Eduard
Brahmbhatt, Darshan H
Rao, Vivek
Salvatori, Marcus
Billia, Filio
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) are increasingly common across the heart failure population. Right ventricular failure (RVF) is a feared complication that can occur in the early post-operative phase or during the outpatient follow-up. Multiple tools are available to the clinician to carefully estimate the individual risk of developing RVF after LVAD implantation. This review will provide a comprehensive overview of available tools for RVF prognostication, including patient-specific and right ventricle (RV)-specific echocardiographic and hemodynamic parameters, to provide guidance in patient selection during LVAD candidacy. We also offer a multidisciplinary approach to the management of early RVF, including indications and management of right ventricular assist devices in this setting to provide tools that help managing the failing RV.
Date Issued
2022-11-03
Date Acceptance
2022-10-18
Citation
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022, 9, pp.1-28
ISSN
2297-055X
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Start Page
1
End Page
28
Journal / Book Title
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Volume
9
Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2022 Rodenas-Alesina, Brahmbhatt, Rao, Salvatori and Billia. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
License URL
Identifier
https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000886268300001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=a2bf6146997ec60c407a63945d4e92bb
Subjects
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
left ventricular assist device (LVAD)
heart failure (HF)
right ventricle (RV)
right ventricular failure (RVF)
right ventricular assist device (RVAD)
hemocompatibility adverse events (HRAE)
RIGHT HEART-FAILURE
MECHANICAL CIRCULATORY SUPPORT
INHALED NITRIC-OXIDE
ARTERY PULSATILITY INDEX
DELAYED STERNAL CLOSURE
PREOPERATIVE ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION
PULMONARY VASCULAR-RESISTANCE
MITRAL-VALVE REPAIR
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
LOW CARDIAC-OUTPUT
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
ARTN 1040251
Date Publish Online
2022-11-03