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  5. LINC01013 is a determinant of fibroblast activation and encodes a novel fibroblast-activating micropeptide
 
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LINC01013 is a determinant of fibroblast activation and encodes a novel fibroblast-activating micropeptide
File(s)
s12265-022-10288-z.pdf (2.1 MB)
Published version
Author(s)
Quaife, NM
Chothani, S
Schulz, JF
Lindberg, EL
Vanezis, K
more
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Myocardial fibrosis confers an almost threefold mortality risk in heart disease. There are no prognostic therapies and novel therapeutic targets are needed. Many thousands of unannotated small open reading frames (smORFs) have been identified across the genome with potential to produce micropeptides (< 100 amino acids). We sought to investigate the role of smORFs in myocardial fibroblast activation.Analysis of human cardiac atrial fibroblasts (HCFs) stimulated with profibrotic TGFβ1 using RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and ribosome profiling (Ribo-Seq) identified long intergenic non-coding RNA LINC01013 as TGFβ1 responsive and containing an actively translated smORF. Knockdown of LINC01013 using siRNA reduced expression of profibrotic markers at baseline and blunted their response to TGFβ1. In contrast, overexpression of a codon-optimised smORF invoked a profibrotic response comparable to that seen with TGFβ1 treatment, whilst FLAG-tagged peptide associated with the mitochondria.Together, these data support a novel LINC01013 smORF micropeptide-mediated mechanism of fibroblast activation.
Date Issued
2023-02-01
Date Acceptance
2022-06-09
Citation
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research, 2023, 16, pp.77-85
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/98149
DOI
https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12265-022-10288-z
ISSN
1937-5387
Publisher
Springer
Start Page
77
End Page
85
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research
Volume
16
Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2022. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
License URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35759180
PII: 10.1007/s12265-022-10288-z
Subjects
Micropeptide
Myocardial fibrosis
Small open reading frame
Translation
lncRNA
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2022-06-27
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