The Partial Information Decomposition of Generative
Neural Network Models
Neural Network Models
File(s)TaxMedianoShanahan.pdf (273.66 KB) entropy-19-00474.pdf (749.37 KB)
Accepted version
Published version
Author(s)
Tax, T
Martinez Mediano, PA
Shanahan, M
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In this work we study the distributed representations learnt by generative neural network models. In particular, we investigate the properties of redundant and synergistic information that groups of hidden neurons contain about the target variable. To this end, we use an emerging branch of information theory called partial information decomposition (PID) and track the informational properties of the neurons through training. We find two differentiated phases during the training process: a first short phase in which the neurons learn redundant information about the target, and a second phase in which neurons start specialising and each of them learns unique information about the target. We also find that in smaller networks individual neurons learn more specific information about certain features of the input, suggesting that learning pressure can encourage disentangled representations.
Date Issued
2017-09-06
Date Acceptance
2017-09-01
Citation
Entropy, 2017, 19 (9)
ISSN
1099-4300
Publisher
MDPI AG
Journal / Book Title
Entropy
Volume
19
Issue
9
Copyright Statement
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (CC BY 4.0).
License URL
Subjects
01 Mathematical Sciences
02 Physical Sciences
Fluids & Plasmas
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
474