Chewing as a forming application: A viscoplastic damage law in modelling food oral breakdown
File(s)ESAFORM 2017 corrected.docx (3.43 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Skamniotis, CG
Charalambides, MN
Elliott, M
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
The first bite mechanical response of a food item resembles compressive forming processes, where a tool is pressed into a workpiece. The present study addresses ongoing interests in the deformations and damage of food products, particularly during the first bite, in relation to their mechanical properties. Uniaxial tension, compression and shear tests on a starch based food reveal stress-strain response and fracture strains strongly dependent on strain rate and stress triaxiality, while damage mechanisms are identified in the form of stress softening. A pressure dependent viscoplastic constitutive law reproduces the behavior with the aid of ABAQUS subroutines, while a ductile damage initiation and evolution framework based on fracture toughness data enables accurate predictions of the product breakdown. The material model is implemented in a Finite Element (FE) chewing model based on digital pet teeth geometry where the first bite of molar teeth against a food item is simulated. The FE force displacement results match the experimental data obtained by a physical replicate of the bite model, lending weight to the approach as a powerful tool in understanding of food breakdown and product development.
Editor(s)
Brabazon, D
Naher, S
Ahad, IU
Date Issued
2017-10-01
Date Acceptance
2017-04-01
Citation
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2017, 1896
ISSN
1551-7616
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Journal / Book Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume
1896
Copyright Statement
Published by AIP Publishing
Sponsor
Mars Care and Treats
Grant Number
2003625024
Source
20th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Physical Sciences
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Materials Science
Physics
SMOOTHED PARTICLE HYDRODYNAMICS
BREAD DOUGH
Publication Status
Published
Start Date
2017-04-26
Finish Date
2017-04-28
Coverage Spatial
Dublin City Univ, Dublin, IRELAND