Interface effects on the ionic conductivity of doped ceria-yttria-stabilized zirconia heterostructures
File(s)Main_manuscript_WITHOUT_markup_editorial_format.pdf (1.41 MB)
Accepted version
Author(s)
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Multilayered heterostructures of Ce0.85Sm0.15O2-δ and Y0.16Zr0.92O2-δ of a high crystallographic quality were fabricated on (001)-oriented MgO single crystal substrates. Keeping the total thickness of the heterostructures constant, the number of ceria-zirconia bilayers was increased while reducing the thickness of each layer. At each interface Ce was found primarily in the reduced, 3+ oxidation state in a layer extending about 2 nm from the interface. Concurrently, the conductivity decreased as the thickness of the layers was reduced, suggesting a progressive confinement of the charge transport along the YSZ layers. The comparative analysis of the in-plane electrical characterization suggests that the contribution to the total electrical conductivity of these interfacial regions is negligible. For the smallest layer thickness of 2 nm the doped ceria layers are electrically insulating and the ionic transport only occurs through the zirconia layers. This is explained in terms of a reduced mobility of the oxygen vacancies in the highly reduced ceria.
Date Issued
2018-04-25
Date Acceptance
2018-04-04
Citation
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2018, 10 (16), pp.14160-14169
ISSN
1944-8244
Start Page
14160
End Page
14169
Journal / Book Title
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Volume
10
Issue
16
Copyright Statement
© 2018 American Chemical Society
Identifier
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29617562
Subjects
ceria
fuel cells
heterostructures
interfaces
thin films
zirconia
Publication Status
Published
Coverage Spatial
United States
Date Publish Online
2018-04-04