Parallel active link suspension: a quarter-car experimental study
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Published version
Author(s)
Yu, M
Arana, Carlos
Evangelou, Simos
Dini, Daniele
Cleaver, George
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In this paper, a novel electro-mechanical active suspension for cars, the Parallel Active Link Suspension (PALS), is proposed and then experimentally studied. PALS involves the introduction of a rotary-actuator-driven rocker-pushrod mechanism in parallel with the conventional passive suspension assembly, to exert an additional controlled force between the chassis and the wheel. The PALS geometric arrangement is designed and optimized to maximize the rocker torque propagation onto the tire load increment. A quarter car test rig with double wishbone suspension is utilized for the PALS physical implementation. Based on a linear equivalent model of the PALS quarter car, a conservative and an aggressive robust H∞ control schemes are synthesized separately to improve the ride comfort and the road holding, with different levels of control effort allowed in each of the control schemes. Simulations with a theoretical nonlinear model of the PALS quarter car are performed to evaluate the potential in suspension performance enhancement and power demand in the rocker actuator. Experiments with a harmonic road, a smoothed bump and hole, and swept frequency are conducted with the quarter car test rig to validate the practical feasibility of the novel PALS, the ride comfort enhancement, as well as the accuracy of the theoretical model and of a further nonlinear model in which practical features existing in the test rig are identified and included.
Date Issued
2018-10-01
Date Acceptance
2018-08-07
Citation
IEEE-ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 2018, 23 (5), pp.2066-2077
ISSN
1083-4435
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Start Page
2066
End Page
2077
Journal / Book Title
IEEE-ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
Volume
23
Issue
5
Copyright Statement
© 2018 IEEE. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. For more information, see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Sponsor
Imperial Innovations Ltd
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8438952/
Grant Number
6727
EP/N025954/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Automation & Control Systems
Engineering, Manufacturing
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Engineering, Mechanical
Engineering
Active suspension
H-infinity control
model identification
quarter-car experimental testing
road vehicle
VARIABLE GEOMETRY SUSPENSION
SYSTEMS
Industrial Engineering & Automation
0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
0910 Manufacturing Engineering
0913 Mechanical Engineering
Publication Status
Published
Date Publish Online
2018-08-17