Performance based modifications of random forest to perform automated defect detection for fluorescent penetrant inspection
File(s)Shipway2019_Article_PerformanceBasedModificationsO.pdf (1.71 MB)
Published version
OA Location
Author(s)
Shipway, NJ
Huthwaite, P
Lowe, MJS
Barden, TJ
Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The established Machine Learning algorithm Random Forest (RF) has previously been shown to be effective at performing automated defect detection for test pieces which have been processed using fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI). The work presented here investigates three methods (two previously proposed in other fields, one novel method) of modifying the FPI RF based on the individual performance of decision trees within the RF. Evaluating based on the 2 Score, which is the harmonic mean of precision and recall which places a larger weighting on recall, it is possible to reduce the RF in size by up to 50%, improving speed and memory requirements, whilst still gain equivalent results to a full RF. Introducing a performance based weighting or retraining decision trees which fall below a certain performance level however, offers no improvement on results for the increased computation time required to implement.
Date Issued
2019-06-01
Date Acceptance
2019-03-04
Citation
Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 2019, 38 (2)
ISSN
0195-9298
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation
Volume
38
Issue
2
Copyright Statement
© 2019 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Sponsor
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC)
Identifier
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000461387800002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=1ba7043ffcc86c417c072aa74d649202
Grant Number
EP/L022125/1
EP/020207/1
Subjects
Science & Technology
Technology
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Materials Science
Random Forest
Machine Learning
Dye penetrant
Fluorescent penetrant inspection
Automation
Publication Status
Published
Article Number
37
Date Publish Online
2019-03-16